The Role of AI in Transforming Global Development and Society

Authors

Danka Gaev
Science and Technology Park
Jasna Petković
University of Belgrade, Faculty of Organizational Sciences
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5202-8679
Danica Lečić Cvetković
University of Belgrade, Faculty of Organizational Sciences,
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5016-9248

Synopsis

Technological trends drive change and innovation, shaping how we live, work, and communicate. Artificial intelligence (AI) stands out by transforming society, enhancing work, learning, and daily life. Its adoption across sectors improves efficiency, personalizes processes, and expands resource access. While developed countries rapidly adopt AI technologies, less developed nations face challenges like infrastructure gaps, limited resources, and digital illiteracy, creating a significant development gap. This paper explores AI potential by comparing practices between developed and less developed countries, aiming to identify best practices for inclusive technology application. Special attention is given to the importance of understanding AI’s impact on society’s future. The paper emphasizes that AI integration is not just a technological challenge but a social responsibility, as it can reduce global inequalities and improve quality of life. Recommendations for strategic AI implementation are provided to minimize risks and negative consequences from improper application and regulation.

Author Biographies

Danka Gaev, Science and Technology Park

Belgrade, Serbia. E-mail: ddankamilenkovic@gmail.com

Jasna Petković, University of Belgrade, Faculty of Organizational Sciences

Belgrade, Serbia. E-mail: jasna.petkovic@fon.bg.ac.rs

Danica Lečić Cvetković, University of Belgrade, Faculty of Organizational Sciences,

Belgrade, Serbia. E-mail: danica.lecic-cvetkovic@fon.bg.ac.rs

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Published

March 19, 2025

License

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

How to Cite

(Ed.). (2025). The Role of AI in Transforming Global Development and Society. In 44th International Conference on Organizational Science Development: Human Being, Artificial Intelligence and Organization, Conference Proceedings (Vols. 44, pp. 235-246). University of Maribor Press. https://press.um.si/index.php/ump/catalog/book/962/chapter/284