Reconstruction of muscle motor unit structure from HD-sEMG signals using deep convolutional neural networks

Authors

Niko Uremović
University of Maribor, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Niko Lukač
University of Maribor, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Aleš Holobar
University of Maribor, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8338-5978

Synopsis

In this paper, we propose a method for identifying the anatomic properties of skeletal muscle motor units from high-density surface electromyography (HD-sEMG) signals using deep convolutional neural networks. The method first applies decomposition of the HD-sEMG signal into sequences of motor unit action potentials (MUAPs). A deep convolutional neural network is then used to estimate the depth, location, size, and shape of each motor unit from the extracted MUAPs. The method is evaluated on synthetic datasets of the biceps brachii muscle.

Author Biographies

Niko Uremović, University of Maribor, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Maribor, Slovenia. E-mail: niko.uremovic@um.si

Niko Lukač, University of Maribor, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Maribor, Slovenia. E-mail: niko.lukac@um.si

Aleš Holobar, University of Maribor, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

Maribor, Slovenia. E-mail: ales.holobar@um.si

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Published

March 6, 2026

Series

How to Cite

Uremović, N., Lukač, N., & Holobar, A. (2026). Reconstruction of muscle motor unit structure from HD-sEMG signals using deep convolutional neural networks. In B. Potočnik (Ed.), & (Ed.), ROSUS 2026 - Računalniška obdelava slik in njena uporaba v Sloveniji 2026: Zbornik 20. strokovne konference (Vols. 20., pp. 57-70). University of Maribor Press. https://doi.org/10.18690/um.feri.4.2026.6